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Parent guide · IGCSE

Helping a teenager with exam stress: what parents can do

Some nerves before exams are normal and can even help. Stress becomes a problem when it stops a teenager sleeping, eating or revising. The NHS lists the signs: worrying a lot, tension, headaches or stomach aches, poor sleep, irritability, changes in appetite, losing interest in things they enjoyed, low mood and hopelessness. Its advice to parents is practical: help with a realistic revision plan and past papers, protect sleep (most teenagers need 8 to 10 hours), encourage exercise, keep food balanced, avoid adding pressure, and see a doctor if anxiety is severe, lasts, or gets in the way of everyday life.

Facts checked:

At a glance

Teen sleep
8 to 10 hours a night (NHS)
Exercise
At least 60 minutes a day (WHO, ages 5 to 17)
Best preparation
Past papers under timed conditions
Get help when
Anxiety is severe, persistent or disabling

Signs of stress to watch for

From the NHS guide for parents. One or two signs in exam season are common; several together, lasting weeks, deserve attention.

What you might seeWhat helps first
Worrying a lot, feeling tenseTalk it through; break revision into small, finishable tasks
Headaches or stomach achesRegular meals, water, breaks; see a doctor if they persist
Not sleeping wellA fixed bedtime, wind-down time away from screens, no all-night cramming
IrritabilityLower the temperature at home; tolerate untidy rooms in exam season
Eating much less or much moreInvolve them in choosing healthy snacks; keep meals regular
Losing interest in things they enjoyed, low mood, hopelessnessTalk to the school; see a doctor if this lasts

What the NHS advises parents

The NHS guidance is down to earth. Make sure your child has somewhere comfortable to study, and ask how you can help. Help them draw up a revision schedule and get hold of past papers. Remind them that nerves are normal, and if anxiety is getting in the way, have them practise the things they will do on the day, such as timed papers, so the real exam feels familiar. Encourage exercise, which helps energy, clears the mind and improves sleep.

It is also blunt about pressure: Childline told the NHS that many children who contact them feel most of the pressure at exam time comes from their family. Listen, avoid criticism, be reassuring before each exam, and after each one talk about what went well and then move on. Remind them that failing is not the end of the world, and that many exams can be retaken.

A calm revision week

An example for a Year 11 or Year 13 student in the final weeks. Adjust to your child's exams and school day.

Part of the dayWhat to do
After schoolBreak, snack, 20 minutes outside or active
Early eveningTwo revision blocks with a short break, mixing subjects
Once or twice a weekOne timed past-paper section, marked against the mark scheme
Later eveningFamily time; no new topics
BedtimeHalf an hour to wind down, screens away, the same time each night
WeekendOne longer practice session; one day mostly off

Why preparation is the best stress relief

The NHS tips for teenagers put it simply: being well prepared is the best way to overcome exam stress. Much exam anxiety is uncertainty: not knowing what the paper will look like, or whether a weak topic will come up. Past papers answer the first question, and a plan for the weak topic answers the second. A student who has sat three timed papers in a subject usually walks into the hall calmer than one who has read their notes five times.

This is where a tutor can help with stress as well as grades. Working one to one, a tutor finds the topics a student is avoiding, tackles them in small steps, and runs timed practice so the format is familiar. For many teenagers, being able to ask the question they are embarrassed to ask in class removes a lot of the worry.

When to get professional help

  • Anxiety or low mood is severe, lasts beyond the exams, or interferes with everyday life: the NHS says a GP or family doctor is a good place to start.
  • Your child talks about hopelessness or harming themselves: seek help from a doctor or emergency services immediately.
  • Panic attacks, not eating, or refusing to go to school.
  • Tell the school: most have a counsellor, and exam boards have rules for special consideration when illness affects performance.

Common questions

Is exam stress normal?

Yes. Some nervousness is a natural reaction to exams, according to the NHS. It needs attention when it stops a teenager sleeping, eating or revising.

How much sleep does my teenager need during exams?

Most teenagers need 8 to 10 hours, according to the NHS. Sleep helps more than last-minute cramming.

Should my child stop exercising during exam season?

No. The NHS says exercise boosts energy, clears the mind and relieves stress, and WHO recommends at least 60 minutes of activity a day for 5 to 17-year-olds.

Can tutoring help with exam anxiety?

It can help when the anxiety is about specific subjects or topics: a tutor breaks hard topics into small steps and makes the exam format familiar. It does not replace medical help for severe anxiety.

How much do LiveTutor lessons cost?

Each one-to-one 60-minute lesson is $15, on a weekly plan of 1 to 5 lessons billed monthly. The first lesson is a free trial.

Sources

Dates and figures on this page come from these official and published sources. Always confirm deadlines on the official page before acting on them.